Câu 1 :
\(B=\left|3x-5\right|+\left|2-3x\right|\ge\left|3x-5+2-3x\right|=\left|-3\right|=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra
TH1: \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5>0\\2-3x>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{5}{3}\\x< \frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\frac{5}{3}< x< \frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại}\right)}\)
TH2: \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5< 0\\2-3x< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{5}{3}\\x>\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\frac{2}{3}< x< \frac{5}{3}\left(\text{thỏa mãn}\right)}\)
Vậy Bmin = 3 <=> 2/3 < x < 5/3
Câu 2 :
\(C=\left|2x-20\right|-\left|2x+3\right|\le\left|2x-20-2x-3\right|=\left|-23\right|=23\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra
TH1 : \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-20>0\\2x+3>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>10\\x>\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>10\)
TH2: \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-20< 0\\2x+3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 10\\x< \frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}x< \frac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy Cmax = 23 <=> 2 t/h ( ko chắc )
\(B=\left|3x-5\right|+\left|2-3x\right|\ge\left|3x-5+2-3x\right|=\left|-5+2\right|=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2-3x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5\ge0\\2-3x\le0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5\le0\\2-3x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Giải ra ta được: \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}\le x\le\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy Bmin = 3 khi và chỉ khi \(\frac{2}{3}\le x\le\frac{5}{3}\)
\(C=\left|2x-20\right|-\left|2x+3\right|\le\left|2x-20-2x-3\right|=\left|-20-3\right|=23\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-20\ge2x+3\ge0\\2x-20\le2x+3\le0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge10;x\ge\frac{-3}{2}\\x\le10;x\le\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Cmax = 17 khi và chỉ khi ....
