Ta có:\(\sqrt{x^2-xy+y^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\left(x-y\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)\)
Ttự,có:\(\sqrt{y^2-yz+z^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(y+z\right);\sqrt{z^2-xz+x^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S\ge\frac{x+y}{x+y+2z}+\frac{y+z}{y+z+2x}+\frac{z+x}{z+x+2y}\)
Đặt \(a=x+y+2z;b=y+z+2x;c=z+x+2y\)
Có:\(b+c-a=2\left(x+y\right);a+c-b=2\left(y+z\right);a+b-c=2\left(x+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S\ge\frac{b+c-a}{a}+\frac{a+c-b}{b}+\frac{a+b-c}{c}\)
\(=\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{c}+1\)
\(\ge2+2+2+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow S\ge\frac{7}{4}\)
\(S_{min}=\frac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+y+2z=y+z+2x=x+z+2y\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)
