Ta có: \(\frac{a-1}{a}=1-\frac{1}{a};\frac{b+1}{b}=1+\frac{1}{b}\)
+ \(a;b>0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b}>0\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{a}< 1+\frac{1}{b}hay\frac{a-1}{a}< \frac{b+1}{b}\)
+ \(a;b< 0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b}< 0\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{a}>1+\frac{1}{b}hay\frac{a-1}{a}>\frac{b+1}{b}\)