\(a.\)Ta có: \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45} \)
\(2\sqrt{10}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{10}=\sqrt{40}\)
Mà \(45>40\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{45}>\sqrt{40}\)
Vậy \(3\sqrt{5}>2\sqrt{10}\)
\(b.\)Ta có:\(2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{20}\)
Mà \(20 < 21 \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{20} < \sqrt{21}\)
Vậy \(2\sqrt{5} < \sqrt{21}\)
\(c.\)Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\right)^2=7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot\sqrt{15}+15=22+2\sqrt{105}=22+\sqrt{420}\)
\(7^2=49=22+\sqrt{27^2}=22+\sqrt{729}\)
Lại có:\(420< 729\Rightarrow\sqrt{420}< \sqrt{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow22+\sqrt{420}< 22+\sqrt{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\right)^2< 7^2\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 7\)
