Ta có: \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(3^3\right)^{10}+\left(4^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}+27^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(6^2\right)^{10}+\left(8^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
Vì \(8< 9\)\(\Rightarrow8^{10}< 9^{10}\)
mà \(27< 36\)\(\Rightarrow27^{10}< 36^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{10}+27^{10}< 9^{10}+36^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{10}+27^{10}+64^{10}< 9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}< 3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)
so sánh: 2^30 + 3^30 + 4^30 và 3^20 + 6^20 + 8^20
2^30 = ( 2^3)^10 = 8^ 10
3^30 = (3^3)^10 = 27^10
4^30 = (4^3)^10 = 64^10
3^20 = (3^2)^10 = 9^10
6^20 = (6^2) = 36^10
8^20 = (8^2)^10 = 84^10
vì 9^10 > 8^10
36^10 > 27^10
84^10 > 64^10
=> 2^30 + 3^30 + 4^30 < 3^20 + 6^20 + 8^20
