Đặt \(A=12.\left(5^2+1\right).\left(5^4+1\right).\left(5^8+1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=24.\left(5^2+1\right).\left(5^4+1\right).\left(5^8+1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(5^2-1\right).\left(5^2+1\right).\left(5^4+1\right).\left(5^8+1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(5^4-1\right).\left(5^4+1\right).\left(5^8+1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(5^8-1\right).\left(5^8+1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(5^{16}-1\right).\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(5^{16}\right)^2-1^2\)
\(2A=5^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^{32}-1}{2}.\)