PTHH: \(2Al\left(OH\right)_3\xrightarrow[]{t^o}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\)
Tính theo sản phẩm
Ta có: \(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{10,2}{102}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{Al\left(OH\right)_3\left(p.ứ\right)}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Al\left(OH\right)_3\left(p.ứ\right)}=0,2\cdot78=15,6\left(g\right)\\m_{Al\left(OH\right)_3\left(dư\right)}=18-15,6=2,4\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)