Question

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}\)

a) tìm điều kiện của x để biểu thức có nghĩa

b) rút gọn biểu thức M

Answer 1

a) ĐKXĐ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\\\sqrt{4x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}>-2\\2\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\rightarrow \left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\sqrt{2}\\x>-\sqrt{2}\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow x>\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\sqrt{2}\)

b) 

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}\\ =\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}\)

Vậy \(M=\sqrt{x}\)

Answer 2

a) ĐKXĐ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\\\sqrt{4x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}>-2\\2\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x>-4\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow x>4\)

Vậy \(x>4\)