The exercise will be finished by the students soon
-Bị động với tương lai đơn: S+will+be+PII+(by O)+.......
The exercise will be finished by the students soon
-Bị động với tương lai đơn: S+will+be+PII+(by O)+.......
*Exercise 2: Change the sentences into passive.
1. Patrick is using Dan’s mobile phone.
2. Mary hasn't read his letter yet.
3. They will finish the financial statement soon.
4. How many languages do people speak in Singapore?
5. When did they inform you about the trip?
6. Did Mary buy this beautiful hat?
7. The managers have been discussing the problem since last Tuesday.
Exercise 6: Give the correct tense or form of the words in brackets
1. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he (finish)......................dinner.
2. I (read)..................... "Chicken soup for the soul" but I haven’t finished it yet.
3. We (have)........................ a part next week. Would you like to come?
4. The earth (depend)..................... on the sun for its heat and light.
5. In the last two decades, space exploration (make)..................great contributions to weather forecasting.
6. If coastal erosion continues to take place at the present rate, in another fifty years this beach
(exist)........................any more.
7. The child (die)..................... before the doctor arrived.
8. The secretary (not finish)............................ the report by 10:00 yesterday.
9. When we got home, dinner (prepare)...................... so we had a drink first.
10. I (watch)...........................TV at 8.30 last night.
11. When he worked here, Simon (make)...........................mistakes.
12. Elvis Presley (not appear)............................on television for a long time.
13. There's a strange smell in here. Mother (cook)......................something.
14. The concert (start)..................... at 7:15.
15. Nora says she's 17 but I (not believe).............................her.
Exercise 8: Sửa lỗi sai
1. A five-thousand-dollars reward was offered for the capture of the escaped criminals.
2. A desert area that has been without water for six years will still bloom when rain will come.
3. The word “shore” can be used rather of “coast” to mean the land bordering the sea.
4. Alfafia is a nutrious crop rich in proteins, minerals, and with vitamins.
5. The deadbolt is the best lock for entry doors because it is not only inexpensive but installation is easy.
Exercise 13: True or False
In Japan, take off your shoes at the entrance to all homes, and most businesses and hotels. Usually a rack will be provided to store your shoes, and pair of guest slippers will be put nearby; many Japanese bring a pair of indoor slippers just in case, though. Never wear slippers when you need to step onto a tatami mat (used in most Japanese homes and hotels), and be careful to remove the toilet slippers waiting for you in the bathroom. It is extremely bad form, for example, to reenter the main room of a house wearing slippers that have been running that have been running across a dirty area. Unlike in western cultures, the Japanese bath is used after you have washes and rinsed, and feel like soaking in extra-hot water for 10, 20, 30 minutes. If you happen to be invited into a Japanese household, you will be given the honor of using the bath first, usually before dinner. Be extra careful so as not to dirty the water in any way because of its importance.
1. Only take off your shoes when you enter a Japanese house.
2. Be careful with your slippers when you come back to the main room.
3. You mustn’t wear slippers stepping onto a tatami mat.
4. The Japanese bath is also used for washing rinsing.
5. The bath plays an important part in the Japanese life.
Exercise 5: Give the correct tense or form of the words in brackets
1. Half way to the office Paul (turn)...................round and (go)...................back home because he
(forget)...................to turn the gas off.
2. After he (finish)...................breakfast he (sit)...................down to write some letters.
3. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)...................to Mary’s party, everyone already
(arrive)...................
4. Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive)...................at the airport, Mary
(wait)...................for me.
5. We just (decide)...................that we (undertake)...................the job.
6. Margaret was born in 1950. By the year 2005, she (live)...................on this earth for 55 years.
7. David (wash)...................his hands. He just (repair)...................the TV set.
8. You (be)..................here before? Yes, I (spend)...................my holidays here last year.
9. That evening we (stay)...................up to talk about the town where he (live)...................for some years.
10. He fell down when he (run)................ towards the church.
11. I’ll come and see you before I (leave)................... for the States.
12. You know she (stand)...................looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
13. London (change)...................a lot since we first (come)...................to live here.
14. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do)...................in his life.
15. When I (meet)...................him, he (work)...................as a waiter for a year or so.
Exercise 6: Rewrite these sentences using words given
1. He bought a jeep. His friend advised him against it. (ALTHOUGH)
....................................................................................................................................
2. Good writing requires general and abstract words as well as specific and concrete ones. It is the latter that make writing vivid, real and clear. (THOUGH)
....................................................................................................................................
3. The politician is concerned with successful elections. The statesman is interested in the future of his people. (WHEREAS)
...................................................................................................................................
4. He chose to study computer science. Computer science has good employment prospects. (BECAUSE OF)
....................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Sửa lỗi sai
1. Average family size has increased from the Victorian era.
2. They prefer to stay in their home country because family ties.
3. In 1892, the first long-distance telephone line between Chicago and New York was formally opening.
4. Dietitians urge people to eat a banana a day to get potassium enough in their diet.
5. Woody Guthrie has written thousands of songs during her lifetime, many of which became classic folk songs.
PASSIVE VOICE – SIMPLE FUTURE
will + be + past participle
1. The old lady will beat the dog.
...............................................................................................................................
2. They will sing a song on Christmas Eve.
...............................................................................................................................
3. The man will give the woman a bunch of beautiful flowers.
...............................................................................................................................
4. Dad will help me do the homework.
............................................................................................................
5. Grandpa will read the papers tonight.
.............................................................................................................
6. The boy will watch the cartoon on TV this evening.
...............................................................................................................................
7. Tom will do his homework tomorrow.
...........................................................................................................
8. Nick can answer the teacher’s question.
.............................................................................................................
9. We must keep the world clean.
...............................................................................................................................
10. Mom will empty the garbage at five o’clock.
...............................................................................................................................
11. She will use the computer.
...............................................................................................................................
he will vistit his parents on the weekend. (rewrite the sentence,using the passive voice)
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. They recycle some of the solid wastes every day.
______________________________________________________________
2. The hurricane damaged the houses on the shore.
______________________________________________________________
3. The milkman will deliver two bottles of milk to your door.
______________________________________________________________
4. She has never told lies in her life.
______________________________________________________________
5. Someone stole my watch yesterday.
______________________________________________________________
6. They don’t empty the dustbins on Mondays.
______________________________________________________________
7. Johnny Ball is training our local football team.
______________________________________________________________
8. Anyone can do this activity very easily.
______________________________________________________________
9. They haven't released the exam results yet.
______________________________________________________________
10. I didn’t find my wallet yesterday.
______________________________________________________________
Exercise 2: Change questions into passive voice
1. Do they recycle some of the solid wastes every day?
______________________________________________________________
2. Where did the hurricane damage the houses?
______________________________________________________________
q. How often will the milkman deliver milk to your door?
______________________________________________________________
r. Has she never told lies in her life?
______________________________________________________________
s. Did someone steal your watch yesterday?
______________________________________________________________
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer
1. My wedding ring.................. of yellow and white gold.
a. is made b. is making c. made d. maked
2. Mary................... in Boston in 1985.
a. are born b. were born c. was born d. born
3. My mother is going...................... this house.
a. sold b. to be sold c. to sold d. to sell
4. Have you....................... by a dog?
a. bite b. ever been bit c. ever been bitten................................................... d. bit 5. The room is being................................................... at the moment.
a. was cleaned b. cleaned c. cleaning d. clean
6. The road to our village................... widened next year.
a. is b. will c. can d. will be
7. When…………..? In 1928.
a. penicillin was discovered b. did penicillin discovered.
c. was penicillin discovered d. did penicillin discover.
8.The children....................... to the zoo.
a. were enjoyed taken b. enjoyed being taken
c. were enjoyed taking d. enjoyed taking.
9. A new bike was bought................. him on his birthday.
a. to b. for c. with d. on.
10. His car needs ……………….
a. be fixed b. fixing c. to be fixing d. fixed
Exercise 4: Read and fill in the gaps
The first Elizabeth to be queen (1) _____England lived in the time of William Shakespeare, (2) _____five hundred years ago. Her father was Henry the (3) _____, a king who was famous (4) _____he had six wives. (Not all (5) _____the same time of course!) Elizabeth's mother was Anne Boleyn, a beautiful and intelligent woman. (6) _____she could not give the king a son, so Henry took another wife. For many years Elizabeth's life was in danger because (7) _____the political and religious problems of the time. However, she (8) _____queen, and was queen of England for over forty years.
1. A. at B. on C. for D. of
2. A. almost B. in C. quite D. since
3. A. eight B. eighth C. eighty D. eighteen
4. A. why B. for C. despite D. because
5. A. at B. during C. with D. in
6. A. Although B. Despite C. But D. because
7. A. of B. were C. in D. for
8. A. made B. became C. did D. took
Exercise 5: Read and choose the best answer
It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have collected there then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.
How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day- once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.
1. Good teeth help us to……
A. chew our food B. be important
C. have good health D. have good eyesight
2. When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth……
A. send poison into the blood B. make us feel quite ill
C. begin to decay D. become hard
3. A lot of people visit a dentist only when……
A. they begin to have toothache B. they have well brushed teeth
C. they have holes in their teeth D. their teeth grow properly
4. We shouldn’t eat a lot of…… every day.
A. red rice B. fresh fruit C. chocolate D. fish
5. Sweets are harmful because they may make our teeth……
A. crack B. decay C. painful D. black
Exercise 2: Change the following sentences to the passive form:
1. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
.........................................................................................................................................
2. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
.........................................................................................................................................
3. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
.........................................................................................................................................
4. What ought we to do about this?
.........................................................................................................................................
5. It is time they brought the cows in.
.........................................................................................................................................
6. What questions did the examiner set?
.........................................................................................................................................
7. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
........................................................................................................................................
8. The teacher promised Jane a prize if she worked well.
.......................................................................................................................................
9. I hate people looking at me.
.......................................................................................................................................
10. Teachers should make lessons more interesting for school children.
.......................................................................................................................................
Exercise 4: Put the verbs into correct forms
1. People tend (think)...............................that the problem will never affect them.
2. My parents advised me (learn)..............................English as soon as possible.
3. Many young people spend the whole day (play)...............................online games.
4. It took me a whole day (travel)...............................to Da Lat last week.
5. I can’t see the attraction of (sit)...............................on a beach all day.
6. A positive aspect of education is that it contributes to (confirm)...............................one’s identity.
7. I like to listen to the birds (sing)...............................when I get up early in the morning.
8. The team has tried their best (perform)...............................in the final round.
9. Do the plants need (water)...............................every day?
10. If you can, please (give)..................me more information about the kids club at A1Raha Beach Hotel.
Exercise 5: Rewrite these sentences using words given
1. There are asthma, allergies and other respiratory illnesses when air pollution happens. (leads to)
..................................................................................................................................
2. Aquatic life suffers or dies because there is thermal pollution. (because of)
..................................................................................................................................
3. Water in the Cau River becomes brown and has terrible smell because the wasted water is released from the
paper mill in Thai Nguyen City. (so).
..................................................................................................................................
4. People use too much herbicide to treat weeds, so water in rivers, canals, lakes are extremely polluted and has
bad effects on people’s health. (because)
..................................................................................................................................
5. Many fish in the river die due to the increased temperature of water. (because)
..................................................................................................................................
6. Because plastic bags take so long to decompose, nearly all of them still exist in the environment today. (so)
..................................................................................................................................
II. change these sentences into the passive voice
1. Nam can do this exercise right now
6“Can we take a photos?”
->The tourists asked…………………………………….
7“Will I finish my exercise at home?”
->Thanh asked the teacher...............................................
8“Can you open your bag?”
->The officer asked me.................................................
9“How can you solve this problem?”
->The teacher asked Hoa..................................................
10“Don’t forget to post these letters”
->My mother told me........................................................................
6“Can we take a photos?”
->The tourists asked…………………………………….
7“Will I finish my exercise at home?”
->Thanh asked the teacher...............................................
8“Can you open your bag?”
->The officer asked me.................................................
9“How can you solve this problem?”
->The teacher asked Hoa..................................................
10“Don’t forget to post these letters”
->My mother told me........................................................................
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences from active voice into passive. 1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. ………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. ………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She had finished her report by soon. ………………………………………………………………………………… 4. The mad dog bit the little boy. ………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The police have arrested five suspects. ………………………………………………………………………………… 6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Lightening struck the house. ………………………………………………………………………………… 8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station. ………………………………………………………………………………… 9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. ………………………………………………………………………………… 10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. ………………………………………………………………………………… 11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. ………………………………………………………………………………… 12. This is the second time they have written to us about this. ………………………………………………………………………………… 13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year. ………………………………………………………………………………… 14. They didn’t look after the children properly. ………………………………………………………………………………… 15. Nobody swept this street last week. …………………………………………………………………………………
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