Để \(\left|x+3\right|+\left(y-4\right)^2+\left|z-9\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+3\right|=0\\\left(y-4\right)^2=0\\\left|z-9\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\y-4=0\\z-9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=4\\z=9\end{cases}}}\)
| x +3 | + (y-4)2 + | z - 9| = 0
Do | x + 3 | \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
( y - 4)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)y
| z - 9|\(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)z
\(\Rightarrow\) | x+3 | + ( y-4 )2 + | z-9 | \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x,y,z
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\)| x+3| = 0 ( y-4 )2 = 0 | z-9 | =0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\)x + 3 = 0 ; y -4 = 0 ; z - 9 = 0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\)x = -3 ; y = 4 ; z = 9
Vậy x = -3, y = 4, z = 9
\(\left|x+3\right|+\left(y-4\right)^2+\left|z-9\right|=0\)
Mà \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|z-9\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\y-4=0\\z-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=4\\z=9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-3, y=4, z=9
