\(M=x^4-x-\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2=x\left(x^3-1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2\)
\(M=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2\)
\(M=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+x^2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\x^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow M\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) ko tồn tại \(x\) thỏa mãn
\(\Rightarrow M>0\) \(\forall x\in R\)