Question

Cho hàm số \(f\left( x \right) = 2{\sin ^2}\left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right).\) Chứng minh rằng \(\left| {f'\left( x \right)} \right| \le 6\) với mọi x.

Answer 1

\(f'\left(x\right)=4sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\cdot\left[sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]'\\ =4\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)'cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\\ =6sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

Vì \(-1\le sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-6\le6sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le6\Leftrightarrow-6\le f'\left(x\right)\le6\)

Vậy \(\left|f'\left(x\right)\right|\le6\forall x\)