Question

Cho đa thức \(f\left(x\right)=6x^3-7x^2-16x+m\cdot f\left(x\right)\) chia hết cho \(2x-5\). Tìm \(m\) và số dư phép chia \(f\left(x\right)\) cho \(3x-2\).

Answer 1

\(f\left(x\right)=6x^3-7x^2-16x+m\)

Do \(f\left(x\right)\) chia hết \(2x-5\), theo định lý Bezout:

\(f\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=0\Rightarrow6.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3-7.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-16.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)+m=0\)

\(\Rightarrow m=-10\)

Khi đó  \(f\left(x\right)=6x^3-7x^2-16x-10\)

Số dư phép chia cho \(3x-2\):

\(f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=6.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-7.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-16.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-10=-22\)

Answer 2

f(x)=6x3−7x2−16x+m

Do $f\left(x\right)$ chia hết $2x-5$, theo định lý Bezout:

�(52)=0⇒6.(52)3−7.(52)2−16.(52)+�=0f(25​)=0⇒6.(25​)3−7.(25​)2−16.(25​)+m=0

$\Rightarrow m=-10$

Khi đó  �(�)=6�3−7�2−16�−10f(x)=6x3−7x2−16x−10

Số dư phép chia cho $3x-2$:

�(23)=6.(23)3−7.(23)2−16.(23)−10=−22f(32​)=6.(32​)3−7.(32​)2−16.(32​)−10=−22

Answer 3

\(f\left(x\right)=6x^3-7x^2-16x+m\)

Do \(f\left(x\right)⋮2x-5\) , theo định lý Bezout:

\(f\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=0\Rightarrow6\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3-7\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-16\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)+m=0\)

\(\Rightarrow m=-10\)

Khi đó \(f\left(x\right)=6x^3-7x^2-16x-10\)

Số dư phép chia cho \(3x-2:\)

\(f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=6\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-7\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-16\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-10=-22\)