Question

Cho biểu thức : \(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\) 

a, Rút gọn A

b, Tìm x để A < 1

c, Tìm \(x\in Z\) để \(A\in Z\)

Answer 1

\(ĐKXĐ:\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-9\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0;x\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ne4\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...................................................

Answer 2

\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4-x}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

Answer 3

Đế A<1 \(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{x}}-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

Vì \(2+\sqrt{x}>0\forall x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{x}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)

Answer 4

Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{x}}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;3;-1;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left\{-1;1;-3;-5\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=1\)