Theo bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarzt ta có \(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}=\frac{a^4}{ab}+\frac{b^4}{bc}+\frac{c^4}{ca}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca}.\)
Mặt khác, \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\), do đó ta suy ra \(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2.\)
P=\(\frac{a^4}{ab}+\frac{b^4}{bc}+\frac{c^4}{ca}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{a^3}{b}+b^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{b}.\frac{a^3}{b}.b^2}=3a^2\)
