Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{b+c+d}{a}=\dfrac{c+d+a}{b}=\dfrac{d+a+b}{c}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{d}=\dfrac{b+c+d+c+d+a+d+a+b+a+b+c}{a+b+c+d}=\dfrac{\left(a+a+a\right)+\left(b+b+b\right)+\left(c+c+c\right)+\left(d+d+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=\dfrac{3a+3b+3c+3d}{a+b+c+d}=\dfrac{3\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=3\)
Vậy \(k=3\)