Question

Cho 3 số thực dươi x,y,z biết xyz=1

Cmr \(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+z^2+1}+\frac{1}{y^2+z^2+1}\le1\)

Answer 1

Đặt \(\left(x^2;y^2;z^2\right)=\left(a^3;b^3;c^3\right)\Rightarrow abc=1\)

Đặt vế trái là P \(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+1}+\frac{1}{b^3+c^3+1}+\frac{1}{c^3+a^3+1}\)

Ta có: \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(2ab-ab\right)=ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+1}+\frac{1}{bc\left(b+c\right)+1}+\frac{1}{ca\left(c+a\right)+1}\)

\(P\le\frac{abc}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc}+\frac{abc}{bc\left(b+c\right)+abc}+\frac{abc}{ca\left(c+a\right)+abc}\)

\(P\le\frac{c}{a+b+c}+\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\) hay \(x=y=z=1\)