Phải cho thêm đề là \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) nhé.
b) Đề phải là \(\frac{a-b}{a}=\frac{c-d}{c}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}=\frac{d}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}-1=\frac{d}{c}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}-\frac{a}{a}=\frac{d}{c}-\frac{c}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b-a}{a}=\frac{d-c}{c}\left(đpcm1\right).\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}=\frac{d}{c}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}+1=\frac{d}{c}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}+\frac{a}{a}=\frac{d}{c}+\frac{c}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+a}{a}=\frac{d+c}{c}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{c+d}\left(đpcm2\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!