\(A=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{y}}{2+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{8y}{4-y}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1}{y-2\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{y}.\left(2-\sqrt{y}\right)+8y}{\left(2+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{y}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1-2\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{y}\left(2+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{y}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)}\right)\\ =.\dfrac{4\sqrt{y}.\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{y}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-4y}{3-\sqrt{y}}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-4y}{3-\sqrt{y}}=-2\Rightarrow-4y=-6+2\sqrt{y}\Rightarrow-4y+4\sqrt{y}-6\sqrt{y}+6=0\\ \Rightarrow-4\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)-6\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(-4\sqrt{y}-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{y}-1=0\Rightarrow y=1\)