1/ \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{25}\\x+1=-\sqrt{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=5\\x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
2/ \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
3/ Với mọi x, y ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
1) (x - 1)2 = 25
(x - 1)2 = 52
=> x - 1 = 5
x = 5 + 1
x = 6