Làm tính chia :
a) \(\left(6x^3-7x^2-x+2\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^4-x^3+x^2+3x\right):\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)
c) \(\left(x^2-y^2+6x+9\right):\left(x+y+3\right)\)
Tìm x, biết :
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
c) \(\left(x^2-y^2+6x+9\right):\left(x+y+3\right)\)
Chứng minh :
a) \(x^2-2xy+y^2+1>0\) với mọi số thực x và y
b) \(x-x^2-1< 0\) với mọi số thực x
Tìm \(n\in\mathbb{Z}\) để \(2n^2-n+2\) chia hết cho \(2n+1\) ?
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2n^2-n+2}{2n+1}=\dfrac{2n^2+n-2n-1+3}{2n+1}=\\ \dfrac{n\left(2n+1\right)-\left(2n+1\right)+3}{2n+1}=\dfrac{\left(2n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)+3}{2n+1}\\ =n-1+\dfrac{3}{2n+1}\)
Để 2n2−n+2 chia hết cho 2n + 1 (với n ∈ Z) thì 2n + 1 phải là ước của 3. Do đó:
2n + 1 = 1=> 2n = 0 => n=0.
2n + 1 = −1 => 2n = −2 => n = −1.
2n+1 = 3 =>2n = 2 => n = 1.
2n + 1 = −3 => 2n = −4 => n = − 2.
Vậy n = 0; -1; -2; 1.
Làm tính nhân :
a) \(3x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}xy\left(x^2y-5x+10y\right)\)
a)\(3x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
\(=3x.x^2-3x.7x+3x.9\)
\(=3x^3-21x^2+27x\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}xy\left(x^2y-5x+10y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}xy.x^2y-\dfrac{2}{5}xy.5x+\dfrac{2}{5}xy.10y\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^2-2x^2y+4xy^2\)
Làm tính nhân :
a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y\right)\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
a) \((x^2-1)(x^2+2x) =x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)
b) \((x+3y)(x^2-2xy+y) = x^3- 2x^2y+xy+3x^2y-6xy^2+3y^2\)
=\(x^3+xy+x^2y+6xy^2+3y^2\)
c) \((2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)=6x^2+4x+6x-2x^2-3x-2-3+x\)= \(4x^2+8x-5\)\(\)
=
Tính nhanh giá trị của mỗi biểu thức sau :
a) \(1,6^2+4.0,8.3,4+3,4^3\)
b) \(3^4.5^4-\left(15^2+1\right)\left(15^2-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-12x^3+12x^2-12x+111\) tại \(x=11\)
a) 1,62 + 4 . 0,8 . 3,4 + 3,42 = 1,62 + 2 . 1,6 . 3,4 + 3,42
= (1,6 + 3,4 )2 = 52 = 25
b) 34 .54 - (152 + 1)(152 - 1) = 34.54 - ( 154 - 1)
= 34.54 - 34.54 + 1
= 1
c) Do x= 11 \(\Rightarrow\) 12 = x + 1
Thay 12 = x+1 vào biểu thức, ta có :
x4 - (x+1)x3 + (x+1)x2 - (x+1)x + 111
= x4 - x4 - x3 + x3 +x2 -x2 - x+ 111
= - x + 111 = -11 + 111 = 100 ( do x = 11)
Vậy ................................
_______________JK ~ Liên Quân Group ______________
Rút gọn biểu thức :
a) \(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
b) \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
a) \(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\\ =\left[\left(6x\right)^2+2\cdot6x+1^2\right]+\left[\left(6x\right)^2-2\cdot6x\cdot1+1^2\right]-2\left[\left(6x\right)^2-1^2\right]\\ =36x^2+12x+1+36x^2-12x+1-72x^2-2\\ =0\)b)\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =2^{32}-1\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
b) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
c) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
a) x^3−3x^2−4x+12
=(x^3-3x^2)-(4x-12)
=x^2(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x^2-4)=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)
b) x^4-5x^2+4=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4
=(x^4-x^2) - ( 4x^2-4)
=x^2(x^2-1) - 4(x^2-1)
=(x^2-1)(x^2-4)
=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)
c) (x+y+z)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3
=x^3+y^3+z^3+3x^2yz+3xy^2z+3xyz^2-x^3-y^3-z^3
=3x^2yz+3xy^2z+3xyz^2
3xyz(x+y+z)
Làm tính chia :
a) \(\left(2x^3+5x^2-2x+3\right):\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(2x^3-5x^2+6x-15\right):\left(2x-5\right)\)
c) \(\left(x^4-x-14\right):\left(x-2\right)\)
a) \(\left( {6{x^3} - 7{x^2} - x + 2} \right):\left( {2x + 1} \right)\)
b) $(x^4-x^3+x^2+3x):(x^2-2x+3)$
c) \(\left( {{x^2} + {y^2} + 6x + 9} \right):\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 9 - {y^2}} \right)\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left[ {\left( {{x^2} + 2x.3 + {3^2}} \right) - {y^2}} \right]:\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left[ {{{\left( {x + 3} \right)}^2} - {y^2}} \right]:\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left( {x + 3 - y} \right)\left( {x + 3 + y} \right):\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
$= x + 3 - y$
$= x - y + 3$